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中醫(yī)理論中醫(yī)臨床診治中醫(yī)藥術(shù)語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中國(guó)方劑數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中醫(yī)疾病數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)OCT說明書不良反應(yīng)中草藥圖譜藥物數(shù)據(jù)藥學(xué)下載
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醫(yī)學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué):英漢統(tǒng)計(jì)名詞對(duì)照

Aabscissa橫坐標(biāo)absence rate缺勤率absolute number絕對(duì)數(shù)absolute value絕對(duì)值accident error偶然誤差accumulated frequency累積頻數(shù)alternative hypothesis備擇假設(shè)analysis of data分析資料analysis of variance(ANOVA)方差分析arith-log paper算術(shù)對(duì)數(shù)紙arithmetic …

A

abscissa橫坐標(biāo)
absence rate缺勤率
absolute number絕對(duì)數(shù)
absolute value絕對(duì)值
accident error偶然誤差
accumulated frequency累積頻數(shù)
alternative hypothesis備擇假設(shè)
analysis of data分析資料
analysis of variance(ANOVA)方差分析
arith-log paper算術(shù)對(duì)數(shù)紙
arithmetic mean算術(shù)均數(shù)
assumed mean假定均數(shù)
arithmetic weighted mean加權(quán)算術(shù)均數(shù)
asymmetry coefficient偏度系數(shù)
average平均數(shù)
average deviation平均差

B

bar chart直條圖、條圖
bias偏性
binomial distribution二項(xiàng)分布
biometrics生物統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)
bivariate normal population雙變量正態(tài)總體

C

cartogram統(tǒng)計(jì)圖
case fatality rate(or case mortality)病死率
census普查
chi-sguare(X2) test卡方檢驗(yàn)
central tendency集中趨勢(shì)
class interval組距
classification分組、分類
cluster sampling整群抽樣
coefficient of correlation相關(guān)系數(shù)
coefficient of regression回歸系數(shù)
coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation)變異系數(shù)
collection of data收集資料
column列(欄)
combinative table組合表
combined standard deviation合并標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差
combined variance(or poolled variance)合并方差
complete survey全面調(diào)查
completely correlation完全相關(guān)
completely random design完全隨機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)
confidence interval可信區(qū)間,置信區(qū)間
confidence level可信水平,置信水平
confidence limit可信限,置信限
constituent ratio構(gòu)成比,結(jié)構(gòu)相對(duì)數(shù)
continuity連續(xù)性
control對(duì)照
control group對(duì)照組
coordinate坐標(biāo)
correction for continuity連續(xù)性校正
correction for grouping歸組校正
correction number校正數(shù)
correction value校正值
correlation相關(guān),聯(lián)系
correlation analysis相關(guān)分析
correlation coefficient相關(guān)系數(shù)
critical value臨界值
cumulative frequency累積頻率

D

data資料
degree of confidence可信度,置信度
degree of dispersion離散程度
degree of freedom自由度
degree of variation變異度
dependent variable應(yīng)變量
design of experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)
deviation from the mean離均差
diagnose accordance rate診斷符合率
difference with significance差別不顯著
difference with significance差別顯著
discrete variable離散變量
dispersion tendency離中趨勢(shì)
distribution分布、分配

E

effective rate有效率
eigenvalue特征值
enumeration data計(jì)數(shù)資料
equation of linear regression線性回歸方程
error誤差
error of replication重復(fù)誤差
error of type IIⅡ型錯(cuò)誤,第二類誤差
error of type IⅠ型錯(cuò)誤,第一類誤差
estimate value估計(jì)值
event事件
experiment design實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)
experiment error實(shí)驗(yàn)誤差
experimental group實(shí)驗(yàn)組
extreme value極值

F

fatality rate病死率
field survey現(xiàn)場(chǎng)調(diào)查
fourfold table四格表
freguency頻數(shù)
freguency distribution頻數(shù)分布

G

Gaussian curve高斯曲線
geometric mean幾何均數(shù)
grouped data分組資料

H

histogram直方圖
homogeneity of variance方差齊性
homogeneity test of variances方差齊性檢驗(yàn)
hypothesis test假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)
hypothetical universe假設(shè)總體

I

incidence rate發(fā)病率
incomplete survey非全面調(diào)檢
indepindent variable自變量
indivedual difference個(gè)體差異
infection rate感染率
inferior limit下限
initial data原始數(shù)據(jù)
inspection of data檢查資料
intercept截距
interpolation method內(nèi)插法
interval estimation區(qū)間估計(jì)
inverse correlation負(fù)相關(guān)

K

kurtosis coefficient峰度系數(shù)

L

latin sguare design拉丁方設(shè)計(jì)
least significant difference最小顯著差數(shù)
least square method最小平方法,最小乘法
leptokurtic distribution尖峭態(tài)分布
leptokurtosis峰態(tài),峭度
linear chart線圖
linear correlation直線相關(guān)
linear regression直線回歸
linear regression eguation直線回歸方程
link relative環(huán)比
logarithmic normal distribution對(duì)數(shù)正態(tài)分布
logarithmic scale對(duì)數(shù)尺度
lognormal distribution對(duì)數(shù)正態(tài)分布
lower limit下限

M

matched pair design配對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)
mathematical statistics數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)(學(xué))
maximum value極大值
mean均值
mean of population總體均數(shù)
mean square均方
mean variance均方,方差
measurement data講量資料
median中位數(shù)
medical statistics醫(yī)學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)
mesokurtosis正態(tài)峰
method of least squares最小平方法,最小乘法
method of grouping分組法
method of percentiles百分位數(shù)法
mid-value of class組中值
minimum value極小值
mode眾數(shù)
moment動(dòng)差,矩
morbidity患病率
mortality死亡率

N

natality出生率
natural logarithm自然對(duì)數(shù)
negative correlation負(fù)相關(guān)
negative skewness負(fù)偏志
no correlation無相關(guān)
non-linear correlation非線性相關(guān)
non-parametric statistics非參數(shù)統(tǒng)計(jì)
normal curve正態(tài)曲線
normal deviate正態(tài)離差
normal distribution正態(tài)分布
normal population正態(tài)總體
normal probability curve正態(tài)概率曲線
normal range正常范圍
normal value正常值
normal kurtosis正態(tài)峰
normality test正態(tài)性檢驗(yàn)
nosometry患病率
null hypothesis無效假設(shè),檢驗(yàn)假設(shè)

O

observed unit觀察單位
observed value觀察值
one-sided test單測(cè)檢驗(yàn)
one-tailed test單尾檢驗(yàn)
order statistic順序統(tǒng)計(jì)量
ordinal number秩號(hào)
ordinate縱坐標(biāo)

P

pairing data配對(duì)資料
parameter參數(shù)
percent百分率
percentage百分?jǐn)?shù),百分率
percentage bar chart百分條圖
percentile百分位數(shù)
pie diagram園圖
placebo安慰劑
planning of survey調(diào)查計(jì)劃
point estimation點(diǎn)估計(jì)
population總體,人口
population mean總體均數(shù)
population rate總體率
population variance總體方差
positive correlation正相關(guān)
positive skewness正偏態(tài)
power of a test把握度,檢驗(yàn)效能
prevalence rate患病率
probability概率,機(jī)率
probability error偶然誤差
proportion比,比率
prospective study前瞻研究
prospective survey前瞻調(diào)查
public health statistics衛(wèi)生統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)

Q

quality eontrol質(zhì)量控制
quartile四分位數(shù)

R

random隨機(jī)
random digits隨機(jī)數(shù)字
random error隨機(jī)誤差
random numbers table隨機(jī)數(shù)目表
random sample隨機(jī)樣本
random sampling隨機(jī)抽樣
random variable隨機(jī)變量
randomization隨機(jī)化
randomized blocks隨機(jī)區(qū)組,隨機(jī)單位組
randomized blocks analysis of variance隨機(jī)單位組方差分析
randomized blocks design隨機(jī)單位組設(shè)計(jì)
randomness隨機(jī)性
range極差、全距
range of normal values正常值范圍
rank秩,秩次,等級(jí)
rank correlation等級(jí)相關(guān)
rank correlation coefficent等級(jí)相關(guān)系數(shù)
rank-sum test秩和檢驗(yàn)
rank test秩(和)檢驗(yàn)
ranked data等級(jí)資料
rate
ratio
recovery rate治愈率
registration登記
regression回歸
regression analysis回歸分析
regression coefficient回歸系數(shù)
regression eguation回歸方程
relative number相對(duì)數(shù)
relative ratio比較相對(duì)數(shù)
relative ratio with fixed base定基比
remainder error剩余誤差
replication重復(fù)
retrospective survey回顧調(diào)查
Ridit analysis參照單位分析
Ridit value參照單位值

S

sample樣本
sample average樣本均數(shù)
sample size樣本含量
sampling抽樣
sampling error抽樣誤差
sampling statistics樣本統(tǒng)計(jì)量
sampling survay抽樣調(diào)查
scaller diagram散點(diǎn)圖
schedule of survey調(diào)查表
semi-logarithmic chart半對(duì)數(shù)線圖
semi-measursement data半計(jì)量資料
semi-guartile range四分位數(shù)間距
sensitivity靈敏度
sex ratio性比例
sign test符號(hào)檢驗(yàn)
significance顯著性,意義
significance level顯著性水平
significaf1411.cnnce test顯著性檢驗(yàn)
significant difference差別顯著
simple random sampling單純隨機(jī)抽樣
simple table簡(jiǎn)單表
size of sample樣本含量
skewness偏態(tài)
slope斜率
sorting data整理資料
sorting table整理表
sources of variation變異來源
square deviation方差
standard deviation(SD)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差
standard error (SE)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤
standard error of estimate標(biāo)準(zhǔn)估計(jì)誤差
standard error of the mean均數(shù)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)誤
standardization標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化
standardized rate標(biāo)化率
standardized normal distribution標(biāo)準(zhǔn)正態(tài)分布
statistic統(tǒng)計(jì)量
statistics統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)
statistical induction統(tǒng)計(jì)圖
statistical inference統(tǒng)計(jì)歸納
statistical map統(tǒng)計(jì)推斷
statistical method統(tǒng)計(jì)地圖
statistical survey統(tǒng)計(jì)方法
statistical table統(tǒng)計(jì)調(diào)查
statistical test統(tǒng)計(jì)表
statistical treatment統(tǒng)計(jì)檢驗(yàn)
stratified sampling統(tǒng)計(jì)處理
stochastic variable分層抽樣
sum of cross products of隨機(jī)變量
deviation from mean離均差積和
sum of ranks秩和
sum of sguares of deviation from mean離均差平方和
superior limit上限
survival rate生存率
symmetry對(duì)稱(性)
systematic error系統(tǒng)誤差
systematic sampling機(jī)械抽樣

T

t-distributiont分布
t-testt檢驗(yàn)
tabulation method劃記f1411.cn/shouyi/
test of normality正態(tài)性檢驗(yàn)
test of one-sided單側(cè)檢驗(yàn)
test of one-tailed單尾檢驗(yàn)
test of significance顯著性檢驗(yàn)
test of two-sided雙側(cè)檢驗(yàn)
test of two-tailed雙尾檢驗(yàn)
theoretical frequency理論頻數(shù)
theoretical number理論數(shù)
treatment處理
treatment factor處理因素
treatment of date數(shù)據(jù)處理
two-factor analysis of variance雙因素方差分析
two-sided test雙側(cè)檢驗(yàn)
two-tailed test雙尾檢驗(yàn)
type I error第一類誤差
type II error第二類誤差
typical survey典型調(diào)查

U

u testu檢驗(yàn)
universe總體,全局
ungrouped data未分組資料
upper limit上限

V

variable變量
variance方差,均方
variance analysis方差分析
variance ratio方差比
variate變量
variation coefficient變異系數(shù)
velocity of development發(fā)展速度
velocity of increase增長(zhǎng)速度

W

weight權(quán)數(shù)
weighted mean加權(quán)均數(shù)

Z

zero correlation零相關(guān)

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