第7部分：參考答案
第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)
1．C【解析】譯文：她在攀登過(guò)程中表現(xiàn)出極大的耐力。
劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“展示，展覽”，C項(xiàng)意為“展示，表明”，例：Her laziness showed in her exam results.她平時(shí)懶惰從她的考試成績(jī)可以看得出來(lái)。A項(xiàng)意為“玩；播放”，例：I could hear music playing on the radio.我聽(tīng)到收音機(jī)里演奏著音樂(lè)。B項(xiàng)意為“發(fā)送”，例：She sent me a Christmas card.她給我寄來(lái)一張圣誕賀卡。D項(xiàng)意為“講(述)，告訴；吩咐；認(rèn)出；顯示；生效”，例：I always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep.睡覺(jué)之前，我總講故事給她聽(tīng)。醫(yī)學(xué).全在線(xiàn)f1411.cn
2．B【解析】譯文：星體永恒的運(yùn)行使他著迷。劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“永恒的，永久的”，B項(xiàng)意為“不停的，無(wú)限的”，例：I'm tired of your never-ending
complaints.我聽(tīng)膩了你那沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的抱怨。A項(xiàng)意為“長(zhǎng)(期)的(地)；渴望”，例：請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn)考試大網(wǎng)站http://www.examda.com/
We have, however, a rather long way to go.我們?nèi)匀贿�有好多路要走。C項(xiàng)意為“令人厭煩的，無(wú)聊的”，例：He's likeable enough, but a bit boring.他挺討人喜歡，就是有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊。D項(xiàng)意為“廣大的，廣闊的；廣泛的”，例：The teacher had both extensive knowledge and profound scholarship.先生的學(xué)問(wèn)博大精深。
3．D【解析】譯文：她心頭如釋重負(fù)，無(wú)言回答。劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“廣大的，巨大的”，D項(xiàng)意為“巨大的，龐大的”，例：Their sitting room was enormous.他們的起居室很大。A項(xiàng)意為“自然的，正常的”，例：It is natural that such a hardworking student should pass the exam.這么用功的學(xué)生考試及格是很自然的事。B項(xiàng)意為“致命的，災(zāi)難性的；重大的，決定性的”，例：Fatal accidents have decreased in frequency over recent years.近年來(lái)死亡事故發(fā)生的頻率已經(jīng)下降。C項(xiàng)意為“微小的”，例：A tiny fishing boat was drifting slowly along.一只小小的漁船在緩緩地漂去。醫(yī)學(xué).全在線(xiàn)f1411.cn
4．B【解析】譯文：這本書(shū)對(duì)讀者有很大的影響。劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“影響”，B項(xiàng)意為“影響”，例：Listening to the music has a calming influence on her.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)對(duì)她起了一種鎮(zhèn)靜的作用。A項(xiàng)意為“軍隊(duì)；暴力；強(qiáng)迫；用力推動(dòng)”，例：The moral force is on our side.道義的力量在我們一邊。C項(xiàng)意為“驚奇”，例：What a surprise! 真是出人意料的事!D項(xiàng)意為“力量，能力”，例：She lost her power of speech.她失去了說(shuō)話(huà)的能力。
5．A【解析】譯文：我們伴隨著歡樂(lè)的樂(lè)曲跳起舞來(lái)。劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“高興的；使人感到愉快的”，A項(xiàng)意為“令人愉快的”，例：The walk was very pleasant.那次散步很愉快。B項(xiàng)意為“多姿多彩的”，例：He gave a colorful account of life in Samoa他生動(dòng)地?cái)⑹隽怂_摩亞群島上的生活。C項(xiàng)意為“時(shí)尚的”，例：It became fashionable for the rich to winter in the sun.在陽(yáng)光充足的地方過(guò)冬成了富人的時(shí)尚。D項(xiàng)意為“不同的”，例：My husband has several shirts of different colors.我丈夫有好幾件顏色不同的襯衫。
6．C【解析】譯文：他不夠參加考試資格，因他已超齡。劃線(xiàn)詞的意思為“符合條件的，合格的”，C項(xiàng)意為“有資格的”，與劃線(xiàn)詞意思相近，例：He is a qualified scientist.他是個(gè)合格的科學(xué)家。故選C。A項(xiàng)意為“有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的”，例：A competitive person loves to win and hates to lose.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)心強(qiáng)的人喜歡贏討厭輸。B項(xiàng)意為“勤奮的”，例：
John is more diligent than anyone else in his class.約翰比班上其他的同學(xué)用功。D項(xiàng)意為“能勝任的”，例：He is competent enough to fill that position．他足以勝任那職位。
7．C【解析】譯文：她的小說(shuō)描寫(xiě)了一個(gè)有抱負(fù)的中國(guó)人。
劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“描繪，描述”，C項(xiàng)意為“描寫(xiě)，描述”，例：The police asked me to describe exactly how it happened.警察讓我描述一下這事是怎樣發(fā)生的。A項(xiàng)意為“寫(xiě)”，例：I have to write an essay for next week's seminar.我要為下周的討論會(huì)寫(xiě)一篇文章。B項(xiàng)意為“寫(xiě)生；速寫(xiě)；為……繪草圖”，例：He sketched the coal miner in a few minutes.他幾分鐘就畫(huà)了一幅那位煤礦工人的素描。D項(xiàng)意為“表明”，例：Research indicates that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.研究表明，男人比女人更容易戒煙。
8．C【解析】譯文：別惹她，她今天動(dòng)不動(dòng)就發(fā)火。
劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“使惱怒”，C項(xiàng)意為“使惱怒”，例：His mother was annoyed with him for being so rude to their neighbors.他母親因?yàn)樗麑?duì)鄰居如此粗暴無(wú)禮而生他的氣。A項(xiàng)意為“戲弄”，例：Don't take it seriously -- he's only teasing.別把它當(dāng)真，他只不過(guò)是在開(kāi)玩笑。8項(xiàng)意為“吸引”，例：The flower show attracted large crowds this year.今年的花展吸引了大批觀眾。D項(xiàng)意為“保護(hù)”，例：These rare tigers are protected by special laws.這些珍貴的老虎受到專(zhuān)門(mén)法律的保護(hù)。
9．A【解析】譯文：在這么惡劣的天氣里出去太荒唐。劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“荒謬的”。A項(xiàng)意為“荒謬的，可笑的”，例：Who made this ridiculous rule? 這條荒唐的規(guī)則是誰(shuí)定的?B項(xiàng)意為“滑稽的”，例：The story was very funny.這個(gè)故事非常可笑。C項(xiàng)意為“古怪的”，例：He's an odd old man.他是個(gè)古怪的老頭兒。D項(xiàng)意為“有趣的”，例：There is an interesting program on television tonight.今天晚上的電視有一個(gè)有趣的節(jié)目。醫(yī)學(xué).全在線(xiàn)f1411.cn
10．A【解析】譯文：我通知他我的地址變了。劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“通知”，A項(xiàng)意為“通知”，與劃線(xiàn)詞意思一致，例：Please inform me by letter of your plans.請(qǐng)來(lái)信把你的計(jì)劃告訴我。B項(xiàng)意為“觀察”，例：The police have been observing his movements.警方一直監(jiān)視著他的一舉一動(dòng)。C項(xiàng)意為“嘲笑”，例：We should not mock at other! people's religious beliefs.我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑別人的宗教信仰。D項(xiàng)意為“誤導(dǎo)”，例：
We were misled by the guide.向?qū)Ыo我們引錯(cuò)了路。
11．A【解析】譯文：經(jīng)理為店員分配工作。
劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“分配，分派，把……拔給”，A項(xiàng)意為“指派；分配”，例：Jack was assigned to the assembly shop of the factory.杰克被分配到廠(chǎng)里的裝配間工作。B項(xiàng)意為“說(shuō)服”，例：The salesman persuaded us to buy his product.那個(gè)推銷(xiāo)員說(shuō)服了我們買(mǎi)他的產(chǎn)品。C項(xiàng)意為“詢(xún)問(wèn)；請(qǐng)求”，例：I have asked some friends for tea.我請(qǐng)了一些朋友來(lái)喝茶。D項(xiàng)意為“命令”，例：The chairman ordered silence.主席要大家安靜。
12．B【解析】譯文：昔日荒坡，今日良田。
劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“貧瘠的”，B項(xiàng)意為“光禿的”，與劃線(xiàn)詞意思相近，例：The fierce sun parched the bare earth. 灼熱的陽(yáng)光炙烤著光禿禿的大地。A項(xiàng)意為“無(wú)毛發(fā)的”，例：His face is smooth and hairless.他的臉光滑無(wú)毛。C項(xiàng)意為“空的”，例：His room is empty.他的房間是空的。D項(xiàng)意為“禿頭的”，例：He shaved his head bald.他剃了個(gè)光頭。醫(yī).學(xué)全在線(xiàn)提供f1411.cn
13．B【解析】譯文：據(jù)推測(cè)，到2000年能研究出治愈該病的方法。劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“假定”，B項(xiàng)意為“假定，設(shè)想”，例：I assumed you can speak French fluently.我以為你能講流利的法語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意為“挑戰(zhàn)”，例：They had challenged and beaten the best team in the world.他們?cè)蚴澜缟献顝?qiáng)的球隊(duì)挑戰(zhàn)并將他們打敗。C項(xiàng)意為“扣除，減去”，例：Nowadays income tax is normally deducted from a person's wages.現(xiàn)在，所得稅通常是在發(fā)工資前就已經(jīng)扣除了。D項(xiàng)意為“判決，裁定”，例：The committee decreed the movie unsuitable for children.委員會(huì)裁定這部影片為兒童不宜片。
14．A【解析】譯文：我們必須遵守規(guī)則。劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“遵守(堅(jiān)持)”，A項(xiàng)意為“堅(jiān)持”，例：We must stick to the principle.我們必須堅(jiān)持原則。B項(xiàng)意為“堅(jiān)持”，in表示“在……方面”，一般指堅(jiān)持做某件事，后面不跟表示“原則”、“規(guī)則”、“合同”等詞，例：He will persist in riding that dreadful bicycle.他執(zhí)意要騎那輛破自行車(chē)。C項(xiàng)意為“保護(hù)，維護(hù)”，例：We must safeguard our national interests.我們必須保衛(wèi)國(guó)家的利益。D項(xiàng)意為“申請(qǐng)”，例：He has applied for a post in England.
他已申請(qǐng)?jiān)谟?guó)供職。醫(yī).學(xué)全在線(xiàn)提供f1411.cn
15．B【解析】譯文：從我的觀點(diǎn)看，你知道，這件事太滑稽了。劃線(xiàn)詞為合成詞，stand(站立)＋point(點(diǎn))→standpoint(立場(chǎng)，觀點(diǎn))。B項(xiàng)也有“觀點(diǎn)”的意思�？梢耘c劃線(xiàn)詞替換，例：From my point of view, teachers are not well paid.依我看，教師們薪水不高。A項(xiàng)意為“位置”，例：The runners got into position on the starting line.賽跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員已進(jìn)入起跑線(xiàn)上的位置。C項(xiàng)意為“知識(shí)”，例：Knowledge is power.知識(shí)就是力量。D項(xiàng)意為“觀點(diǎn)”，但常用搭配為“in one's opinion",例：In my opinion, it is a very sound investment.照我的看法，這是很可靠的投資。
16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A
21. A 22. B
23. F 24. B 25. E 26. A 27. B
28. F 29. C 30. E
31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C
36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A
41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B
46. F 47. C 48. E 49. A 50. B
51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. A
56. D 57. C 58. A 59. A 60. D
61. B 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. C
