督脈重點穴位中英文翻譯:百會(督脈20)

穴義

百，多的意思；會，交會。
穴在巔頂部，是足三陽經(jīng)、肝經(jīng)和督脈等多經(jīng)之交會處

Meaning

Bai, hundred; hui, meeting.
The point is at the vertex and is a meeting place of the three Foot-Yang Meridians, the Liver Meridian and the Governor Vessel.

定位

后發(fā)際中點直上7寸

Location

7 cun directly above the midpoint of the posterior hairline.

主治

①昏厥要穴，實證宜針，虛證宜灸
②腦部疾病要穴，如中風(fēng)，癲癇，各種頭痛等
③治脫肛，子宮脫垂
④神經(jīng)衰弱，頭昏，失眠等

Indication

1. main point to treat dizziness (acupuncture for Excessive syndrome and moxibustion for Deficiency syndrome)
2. main point to treat diseases fo the brain: cerebral apoplexy, epilepsy, various kinds of headache.
3. prolapse of rectum or uterus
4. neurasthenia, faintness, insomnia.

針法

①平刺0.5~0.8寸
②針尖方向根據(jù)不同的頭痛部位，可以向前平刺，亦可以向后平刺，或向左、向右平刺，一般最常用的是向后平刺

Method

1. puncture horizontally 0.5-0.8 cun
2. The direction of the tip may change according to the area of the headache. Puncture horizontally backwards is most common

備考

升陽熄風(fēng)要穴

Remarks

Main point for dissipating wind and raising Yang.